This is a Ted Talk called "Math class needs a makeover". In this speech, Dan Meyer discusses the failings of modern math textbooks and subsequent teaching. He discusses the disconnection from real world problems, that don't have cut and dry plug in numbers, but either a surplus of numbers or a need to find more than what are given. He demonstrates using two textbook problems, the latter of which is a hexagonal prism filling up with water. The textbook shows a drawing of the water dispenser, and provides the measurements needed to calculate the time it'll take for it to fill up. He begins by crossing out everything except "How long will it take to fill up?" He goes on until he has lowered it all the way to a video of him filling up a hexagonal prism water dispenser with a hose. Meyer explains that he plays that for the students without saying anything, and seeing what they say as it takes longer and longer to fill. He goes on to explain that by starting here, the students do not need a high content area literacy to be interested and part of the discussion. By bringing the math intellect to the base level at the beginning of the lesson, they are able to build up together to understand how a video of a water tank filling up is actually a complex word problem that they can all now understand. This technique he's using can be used with any math problem, the idea is just to get the discussion going and get students thinking about what is happening before they receive all of the cookie cutter information.
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